Recent Progresses on η_c(1S) Decays at BESIII

11 Jun 2026, 14:50
20m
Scuola Normale Superiore, Aula Dini, Palazzo del Castelletto (Pisa)

Scuola Normale Superiore, Aula Dini, Palazzo del Castelletto

Pisa

Via del Castelletto, 11, 56126 Pisa PI

Speaker

Xueqiang Yan

Description

The lowest-mass charmonium ground state, the η_c(1S), serves as a crucial laboratory for testing quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and understanding charmonium decay dynamics. Utilizing its world-leading data samples of J/ψ and ψ(3686) events, the BESIII experiment has recently achieved significant progresses in the study of η_c decays. This presentation will report three key results. First, we will present the first observation of the η_c → $Ξ^0 \bar{\Xi}^0$ decay, a hadronic decay mode involving a baryon-antibaryon pair. Second, we will report the first model-independent measurement of the absolute branching fraction of the η_c → γγ decay, in which a sample of 0.16 million ηc events are tagged via the channel ψ(3686) → π0 hc, hc → γηc to avoid interference effects. Third, we will discuss a high-precision study of the magnetic dipole transition J/ψ → γ η_c, where the η_c is reconstructed via its decay to p pbar. It has significantly improved our knowledge of this key transition between charmonium S-wave states.

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Author

Xueqiang Yan

Co-author

Fabrizio Umberto Bianchi (INFN - Torino)

Presentation materials